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1. |
Benefits of Muscular strength include increase muscle fiber size and contractile strength, tendon and ligament strength, and bone strength* |
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| 2. |
Muscle burns fat while at rest; the more muscle you have the more you will burn |
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3. |
3500 calories equals one pound |
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4. |
On average, walking ten minutes burns approximately 50 calories; while jogging ten minutes burns approximately 100 calories |
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Without regular strength training, we lose more than ½ pound of muscle every year after the age of 25 which results in approximately 3-5% reduction in metabolic rate every decade, and is closely related to increasing body fat as we age* |
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Research shows that bone mineral density increases with strength training; and likewise, bone mineral density decreases with less strength training |
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7. |
Calories per nutrient:
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a. |
Carbohydrates – 4 calories per one gram |
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b. |
Protein – 4 calories per one gram |
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c. |
Fat – 9 calories per one gram |
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d. |
Alcohol – 7 calories per one gram |
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8. |
Excess protein in a diet will be converted to fat |
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9. |
Trans-fatty acids raise blood cholesterol higher than regular saturated fats |
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10. |
One serving size equals:**
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a. |
Fruit: ½ cup (about the size of your fist) |
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b. |
Non-leafy vegetable: ½ cup (about the size of your fist) |
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c. |
Grain: ½ cup (about the size of your fist) |
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d. |
Bean: ½ cup (about the size of your fist) |
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e. |
Animal protein: 3 ounces (the size of a deck of cards) |
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f. |
Whole grain bread: 1 slice |
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g. |
Dairy products – 6 oz yogurt, 1 cup milk, 1 oz cheese (the size of your thumb) |
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h. |
Oil – 1 Tablespoon |
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*American Council on Exercise Personal Trainer Manual; Third Edition
**Dr. Ann’s 10-Step Diet; by Ann Kulze, M.D.
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